Posted by Jim on June 16, 2018
Sinn Fein faces difficult decisions today at the party’s annual
conference as a row over the the party’s attitude to abortion threatens
to overshadow the launch of its bid to enter government following the
next 26 County general election.
At the opening of the Sinn Fein ard fheis last night, deputy leader
Michelle O’Neill backed Mary Lou McDonald to become the first female
Taoiseach in Irish history, while Ms McDonald said the party’s ard fheis
purple hue colour was in homage to the suffragette movement.
Two votes are to take place later today on plans to back unrestricted
access to abortion up to the 12th week of pregnancy. One, backed by no
less than two dozen branches of the party, would bring Sinn Fein into
line with other parties in Ireland and Britain and allow members to
oppose liberalising abortion as a matter of conscience. However, the new
Sinn Fein leadership is implacably opposed, and that could ultimately
see at least two TDs, Peadar Toibin and Carol Nolan, quit the party.
The key votes will take place on the second day of Sinn Fein’s annual
ard fheis in Belfast and amid fears that the party leadership could seek
to use the abortion controversy to mount a purge of ‘difficult’ members
ahead of plans to enter government in Dublin, almost certainly in
coalition with a right-wing party.
There is significant opposition from within the party’s northern and
rural ranks to backing abortion on request. The move represents a huge
somersault for Sinn Fein which just three years was described by the
late Sinn Fein leader Martin McGuinness as a “pro-life party”.
In addition, a popular motion from 24 other cumanns [branches] has
called for the party to be “strong enough” to allow differing views on
the “painful” issue and to let members vote “according to their
conscience”, instead of being told by headquarters what they should do.
Despite the division, the party is making a concerted effort to position
itself for the next electoral contests. Deputy leader Pearse Doherty
confirmed that Sinn Fein wants to meet with all parties and independents
after an election “to see whether we could deliver a programme for
government that deals with the big crises”.
“It is time for a woman Taoiseach”, the party’s deputy leader Michelle
O’Neill told delegates in her opening speech, carried in full below.
“And surely you know that woman is Mary Lou McDonald TD,” to cheers.
Plans to “positively consider” putting forward a candidate should any
presidential election take place later this year were backed by
delegates as well as party officials. And in a further indication that
Sinn Fein is ramping up for elections, the party’s finance spokesman
said they will introduce a living wage, implement a universal
healthcare, and abolish third level fees.
“So whenever Leo and Micheal decide the love-in is over, and an election
is called, they will know – Sinn Fein is ready,” Pearse Doherty told
delegates.
Mr Doherty said that in government Sinn Fein would “free families from
the unrelenting burden of worry and insecurity”.
“We will begin implementing our plan for universal healthcare, free for
every citizen as a birthright. We will abolish all student fees, create
thousands of apprenticeships, and unleash the potential of our young
people,” he said.
Mr Doherty told delegates now was the time to build a new economy for a
changing Ireland. He said Sinn Fein offered “economic transformation”
and a vision for a society “underpinned by stable and shared
prosperity”.
“We offer a programme to create a modern economy across our island, for
the first time guaranteeing world-class services as your birthright,
from cradle to grave,” he said.
“A new Ireland is coming. It needs new leadership and big ideas, to have
your back and to deliver real economic and social transformation. Sinn
Fein is that leadership – for all of us,” he added.
Addressing the abortion issue, the party’s deputy leader Michelle
O’Neill told delegates Sinn Fein “stands for women” and privately said
the party will not accept elected members who do not back the party
line.
She claimed other political parties in Ireland and Britain, every one of
whom allow conscience votes on abortion, were “copping out”.
“We provide legislation for all people, your own personal opinion
doesn’t come into it,” she said.
Posted by Jim on
A rally by far-right unionists and neo-Nazis at Belfast City hall last
weekend has raised concerns over the increased visibility of fringe
loyalist groups ahead of the sectarian marching season.
The march was in support of Tommy Robinson, the founder of the far-right
English Defence League, who was jailed last week in England for contempt
of court.
Notorious unionist councillor Jolene Bunting organised the protest at
which loyalists made Nazi salutes outside Belfast City Hall. Black and
yellow flags of the extreme racist group Generation Identity were
displayed at the rally, and there were a series of inflammatory speeches
by Bunting and other prominent figures of Britain’s far-right.
SDLP representative Donal Lyons, who has previously filed complaints
regarding Bunting’s behaviour, said it is not hard to understand the
message the extreme unionist was trying to send.
“Bringing a group of men, many of whom came over from England
especially, to mill around outside Belfast City Hall throwing Nazi
salutes, waving white supremacist flags and shouting about their racism,
is as clear a signal as you could find,” he said.
Councillor Lyons said the demonstration should not be dismised as a “few
isolated individuals with anger issues” but warned if left unchecked,
“they will in time pose a threat”.
Loyalists have also provocatively erected an ‘Orange Arch’ in north
Belfast. It took place with the active support of the PSNI police, who
blocked the road while the arch was being raised.
Activists from the Belfast branch of republican political party Saoradh
condemn the structure and the PSNI’s involvement. Posting on Facebook, a
party spokesperson said: “Having been contacted by local residents,
Saoradh Beal Feirste condemn the annual display of sectarian bigotry via
an illegal Orange arch in the centre of Glengormley being built this
evening.”
Pointing to the changed demographics of Glengormley which show the
immediate area is mainly nationalist, the spokesperson said the display
should be removed immediately “as it simply exists in order to try and
intimidate the majority community in the local area”.
Meanwhile, an application by a newly constituted branch of the
anti-Catholic Orange Order to march through a largely nationalist area
of north Belfast has drawn criticism from Sinn Fein. Led by Gerry Kelly,
a Sinn Fein delegation met the Parades Commission to protest. He said
there had already been a significant number of objections from
residents.
Saoradh’s Dee Fennell and long-time campaigner against sectarian parades
in north Belfast was scathing of Kelly’s intervention. “Sinn Fein
opposes Orange marches in their new leafy suburb heartlands, but
facilitates them in Ardoyne,” he tweeted.
But Mr Kelly said there had never been a parade by in the area
previously. “We have received several calls and emails from residents
worried and angered by this development. It is a mixed area and clearly
this application would create tensions if approved,” he said.
“I urge those involved not to go ahead with their planned march out of
respect for community relations. The last thing north Belfast needs is
another contentious parade.”
Posted by Jim on
The Dublin government is to appeal the European Court of Human Right’s
finding that 14 Irishmen were not tortured by the British Army in 1971.
The announcement of the appeal to the ECHR’s Grand Chamber of a ruling
made last March comes the day after a daughter of one of the men brought
legal proceedings against the 26 County State.
Mary McKenna’s late father Sean McKenna was one of the detainees known
as “the Hooded Nen”. Along with others, he was subjected to various
torture techniques and sensory deprivation practices by the British Army
during their ‘interrogation’. He was released into a psychiatric
hospital and died in 1975.
Supported by medical evidence, Ms McKenna believes her fathers’ death
was directly attributable to the treatment he suffered while imprisoned.
Ms McKenna sought an order from the High Court forcing the Dublin
government to tell her if it intended to appeal the ECHR’s
finding to the ‘Grand Chamber’ of the court as the deadline neared.
On Tuesday, her lawyer Michael Halleron said the decision was
“significant”.
“A referral to the Grand Chamber allows Ms McKenna on behalf of her
father, as well as the other applicants, another opportunity for the
judgement made in 1978 to be revised, insofar as the five techniques on
persons interned in Northern Ireland in 1971 constituted inhuman and
degrading treatment but not torture,” he added.
The ECHR in 1978 found the men’s treatment, while inhuman and degrading,
did not constitute torture.
In 2014, after new information was disclosed that showed that British
authorities knew of the long-term effects the torture techniques used on
the men would have, the Dublin government requested a revision of the
1978 decision. Last March the ECHR refused that request. The Dublin
government had until June 20th to seek to have the ECHR’s refusal
referred to the Grand Chamber, which is the ultimate court of the
European Court of Human Rights.
Ms McKenna was forced to bring High Court proceedings after being
informed by the Minister for Justice that any decision by to appeal the
decision would be made on June 19th, the day before the deadline. Ms
McKenna said this was insufficient time to allow her to consider and if
necessary challenge any decision not to pursue an appeal.
She said she was “absolutely delighted and relieved at this decision as
it is another step forward on the long road in order to get justice for
my father, and for the other men who suffered such terrible
mistreatment.”
Kevin Hannaway, one of those interned, said: “Today’s ruling is not only
a mammoth step for us, but for many other torture survivors all around
the world.
“We always knew the judgment was flawed, and that we had strong grounds
of appeal, we are delighted the Irish Government has accepted our
submissions and an appeal will now be lodged.
“We all intend on fighting this case to the very end on behalf of
ourselves and those who have passed away since the treatment we
underwent.”
Mr Hannaway’s lawyer Darragh Mackin also welcomed the position adopted by
the Dublin government.
“From the day on which the judgment was handed down, we have engaged
with the Irish Government in calling for an urgent appeal to be lodged.
“The international significance of this case is duly reflected by the
fact that this case will now be referred to the highest court in Europe.
The grounds were self-evident. We now look forward to an expeditious
hearing in the Grand Chamber.”
Posted by Jim on
The following is the full text of the keynote speech by Sinn Fein
Deputy Leader Michelle O’Neill to the Sinn Fein Ard Fheis 2018.
Dia daoibh agus failte go dti Beal Feirste.
Thank you for the warm welcome.
I’m very honoured to be welcomed onto the stage by a formidable Belfast
woman, the first female Sinn Fein Mayor of this great city, Deirdre
Hargey.
Deirdre will be a champion of this city in her year ahead and we wish
her well.
I think it’s poignant – that in the year that marks 100 years since
partial suffrage – that a woman is at the helm of this city.
Belfast has that long tradition of female activism from Winnie Carney to
Mairead Farrell and now today to Deirdre Hargey.
We’ve a packed weekend ahead of us as we discuss and debate how we will
advance our ideas and vision for a New Ireland.
Sinn Fein is working the length and breadth of the country – in London,
Europe and North America – to bring about and influence much needed
change across Irish society.
Rooted in the communities from which we come, it is through our
organising, campaigning and leadership within the institutions, and most
importantly, on the ground, that we are delivering real change.
I want to take this opportunity to thank all of our activists, our
public representatives and your families for your passion, hard work and
dedication to this party, to those who we represent and the New Ireland
you are helping build.
SINN FEIN MOVEMENT
We are a party on the move.
We’re bringing people and generations together from all backgrounds in
common cause.
We are fortunate to have a wealth of experience from representatives and
activists who, over many years, have helped build the party to where we
are today.
A huge welcome to all of you.
I want, in particular, to welcome the families of our Patriot Dead to
this year’s Ard Fheis.
There is a place for everyone in the Sinn Fein movement.
We are a modern, progressive, Republican Party who stands with the
people in defending and advancing Irish national interests.
And Sinn Fein stands ready.
We stand ready to;
* Be in Government North and South;
* To assert and deliver rights for all;
* To continue the fight against Brexit;
* To oppose austerity at every turn.
* To deliver high quality public services.
* To take on the vested interests, putting an end to cronyism and
making Government accountable to the people and the law,
* To deliver real prosperity, encourage entrepreneurship, decent
jobs, and fair pay for a fair day’s work!
WOMEN
Sinn Fein stands with women.
The recent repeal result was for all women.
For the forgotten women of the mother and baby homes.
For the women that were being failed in crisis.
For the mothers forced to give their babies up against their will.
It was a vote for compassion.
It was a vote to say loud and clear… women will never be left behind
again.
Women’s position has improved in Irish society; glass ceilings have been
shattered but there is still plenty to do.
We now need to;
* Close the gender pay gap;
* Bring new laws to provide access to healthcare North and South;
* Live free from violence;
* Provide affordable childcare;
* End economic inequality;
* Bring more women into public life and politics.
A chairde, surely you agree, it’s time for a woman Taoiseach to lead the
next Government.
Surely, that woman is, Mary Lou McDonald
YOUTH
I am so proud of the huge numbers of young people who are active in this
party.
A whole new generation of young Shinners!
A whole new generation of emerging young leaders – new voices, with big
ideas – who symbolise a bright and hopeful future.
You are the future leaders and you will achieve, make your mark, and
make a difference in shaping a prosperous Ireland of the future.
Thig leat agus beidh leat. Mol an oige agus tiocfaidh si.
BREXIT
You join this movement at a truly defining period in Irish history, not
least in the context of Brexit.
Brexit represents the greatest economic threat to the island of Ireland
in a generation.
And I fully respect the right of the British people to leave the EU and
I wish them well.
However, I am absolutely opposed to the British Government dragging us
out of the EU against our will.
Sinn Fein wants the whole of Ireland to remain within the EU just like
the people voted.
We have influenced and made our case to the EU27 in the Dail and the
European Parliament.
We will continue to make our voices heard and to build a progressive
coalition around our national interest.
Myself and the leaders of the SDLP, Alliance and Greens presented two
joint statements in recent weeks where we made clear that:
* Human Rights and equality provisions must be protected.
* We cannot withstand exclusion from the single market or customs
union;
* We must protect the Good Friday Agreement in all of its parts,
* The backstop agreed by both the British Government and the EU27
is the bottom line in order to safeguard our political and economic
stability now and for the future.
The four party leaders speak for the majority of the people in the
north.
The DUP do not speak for all of the people of the North.
They are putting their self-serving pact with the Tory party at
Westminster before people’s interests here.
They’re living in a fool’s paradise.
They blindly prop up Theresa May who is preoccupied with negotiating
with her own cabinet rather than the EU.
Britain is divided! But in Ireland We are united!
We will not be collateral damage as a result of the reckless Tory/DUP
Brexit agenda.
There will be no border in Ireland.
Sin e!
PEACE & RECONCILIATION
In April we marked the 20th anniversary of the Good Friday Agreement.
This gave us all space to reflect on how far we have come, and reminded
us that nothing can be taken for granted.
And despite our ongoing political challenges, the island of Ireland has
been transformed as a result of the peace process.
The Good Friday Agreement is the centrepiece of a more prosperous,
peaceful and democratic society
The agreement defines the new relationships that now exist within, and
between Ireland and Britain.
And yesterday evening both Mary Lou and I met with Prince Charles in the
rebel county, Cork, where we talked about the necessary work of
reconciliation.
Much pain and hurt has been caused over the years to many people.
We must attempt to heal that pain, to recognise each other’s loss and to
find ways to trust each other.
We must build bridges that we can cross.
We must rid our society of sectarianism.
We must choose to live together.
We must continue to build on the reconciliation work of Martin
McGuinness over many years and we will do so because it is the right
thing to do.
So instead of refighting the battles of the past we all – unionists and
nationalists – need to have the humility to accept that we have
conflicting narratives, conflicting histories and conflicting
allegiances.
We must reach a sustainable compromise through dialogue and agreement.
Create a future where everyone feels they belong.
Where our culture and identity is respected.
Where we recognise each other’s right to express being Irish, British,
both, or neither.
TALKS PROCESS
The abandonment of those principles by both the British Government and
the DUP has led to a situation in which for the last 18 months, the
people of the North have had no Government.
That is not acceptable.
It is not tolerable.
It is not good enough.
No Assembly and no Executive is the price of the Tory/DUP pact.
We set out to restore the Executive on the basis of equality, rights and
respect.
In February, we reached an agreement that created the conditions for the
Executive to be re-stablished
However, the DUP walked away.
The issues which require resolution are not going away.And all roads
will lead back to the negotiating table.
In the meantime, there can be no justifiable excuse for refusing to
afford citizens here their civil, social and cultural rights.
Whether that be Irish language rights;
Access to Coroner’s inquests;
Equal marriage rights or,
Women’s right to healthcare;
Fifty years after the civil rights campaign, rights will not be denied.
There is a clear requirement under the Good Friday Agreement on the part
of both governments, to ensure the equivalent standards of protection of
rights which exist in all other parts of these islands, must be
delivered here too.
Over recent months I have met with all sections of our business
community and trade unions including the CBI, the Chamber of Commerce,
local industry leaders, and Intertrade Ireland.
They all want local institutions to deliver economic progress.
So do I!
For a successful, competitive economy we need a skilled workforce and a
new Economic Strategy.
But we also need political certainty and stability.
None of this can be delivered if the institutions do not command the
confidence of local people.
It is not an either/or situation.
We need both.
And so the message from this Ard Fheis to both governments is loud and
clear;
You must convene the British-Irish Intergovernmental Conference without
delay, and determine how you, as the joint stewards of the peace
process, will remove the obstacles to power-sharing.
Mary-Lou and I will be in London on Wednesday and this is the message
that we will be delivering directly to Theresa May.
IRISH UNITY
The Good Friday Agreement provides a peaceful democratic pathway to
Irish Unity.
The issue of Irish Unity has taken on a new dynamic because of Brexit.
Demographics are changing and so too is the political landscape.
This cannot be ignored.
Peter Robinson’s recent remarks at Queen’ University acknowledge this.
The Good Friday Agreement gives people the opportunity and choice to
decide our future together.
How we live together.
How we work together.
How we share this island together.
The political momentum of change is moving in that direction.
Sinn Fein wants a New Ireland, a fairer Ireland, and a united Ireland.
But we do not own the debate.
I have absolutely no doubt that there are many, many within the unionist
community who look at Brexit with the same fear and trepidation as
nationalists and republicans.
A Unity Referendum is coming and we need to be prepared for it.
There is no contradiction in declaring and delivering on our firm
commitment to power sharing with unionism and a functioning Assembly,
while also initiating a mature and inclusive debate about new political
arrangements which better serve all of us who share this island.
Similarly, there is no contradiction in unionism working the existing
constitutional arrangements while taking its rightful place in the
conversation about what a New Ireland would look like.
CONCLUSION
This is a defining period in our history.
The opportunities for real change are within our grasp.
It is a time to hear all voices within this debate.
We must continue our journey of dialogue, of listening, of sharing ideas
because in the New Ireland, there can only be a victory for us all.
It is our task to persuade people why it’s in their economic, cultural
and political interests to share power not only at Stormont – but on an
All-Ireland basis together.
To assure people that all identities will be protected.
That there will be guaranteed rights and entitlements for all in the New
Ireland.
As republicans, we are about transforming and uniting our country for
everyone, not ourselves alone.
Let’s push ourselves, challenge ourselves, be confident in ourselves.
Let’s lead the change, let’s bring people with us.
Let’s shape our future together.
As Margaret Mead said:
“Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful, committed citizens can
change the world.
Indeed, it is the only thing that ever has.’
Comrades, we are that group of people…..
Mile buiochas agus go raibh mile maith agaibh go leor.